Microsoft’s Project Olympus open source server hardware initiative is set to receive a boost from Nvidia’s graphics card tech to harness parallel processing for driving artificial intelligence in cloud computing.
Nvidia has unveiled blueprints for its HGX-1 hyperscale graphics processing unit, which will form part of the hardware platform being created by Project Olympus in collaboration with the Open Compute Project, to effectively create a standardised foundation of modular server architecture on which cloud providers and enterprises can configure their data centres around.
For Microsoft, Project Olympus could have the knock-on effect of introducing standardisation of modular hardware into data centres and help reduce the cost of Redmond’s Azure cloud expansion.
Given the need for high levels of data throughput in the training and development of AI, particularly with the use of deep learning algorithms, using the parallel processing capabilities of GPUs over the more sequential procession of central processing units (CPUs), effectively provides a wider pipeline of data to feed into AI systems.
“The HGX-1 AI accelerator provides extreme performance scalability to meet the demanding requirements of fast-growing machine learning workloads, and its unique design allows it to be easily adopted into existing data centers around the world,” said Kushagra Vaid, general manager and distinguished engineer at Microsoft’s Azure Hardware Infrastructure division.
On the specifications side, the HGX-1 sports eight of Nvidia’s Tesla P100 GPUs and has a switching design based on the PCIe standard and Nvidia’s NVLink interconnectivity technology, which Nvidia said enables a CPU to dynamically connect to any number of GPUs.
This should provide cloud vendors with a standardised infrastructure on which to offer users a range of GPU and CPU configurations for their cloud instances.
In practical use, the HGX-1 is being targeted as a means to power AI development relating to things like autonomous driving, boosted voice recognition, and data analytics.
Nvidia is not just providing the HGX-1 to Microsoft, but is also joining Project Olympus, and will contribute to its long-term goal of pushing open source hardware designs to innovate around server and data centre architecture, in a fashion similar to how open source software allows for flexibility and new developments within cloud environments.
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