DeepMind co-founder Mustafa Suleyman. Image credit: DeepMind
DeepMind co-founder Mustafa Suleyman has left parent company Google after seven years to become a partner at Silicon Valley venture capital firm Greylock.
One of three co-founders of AI company DeepMind in 2010, Suleyman joined Google when it acquired the firm in 2014 for $500m.
His tenure was marked by struggles to ensure the firm’s parent company would use its AI ethically and by complaints by staff of an aggressive management style.
DeepMind’s efforts to create an independent AI ethics board to oversee its work were slow to build, and it made an unsuccessful attempt to create a legal structure to give it more independence within Google.
At the same time DeepMind was hit by controversies over the way it gathered data from partners such as the NHS.
Last October law firm Mishcon de Reya launched a class action claim with the UK High Court against Google and DeepMind over the way DeepMind accessed medical records under an NHS partnership.
In a recorded interview with Greylock partner Reid Hoffman released to coincide with Suleyman’s joining the company, Suleyman said “mistakes” had been made with its attempts to set up the oversight board.
“I’m not sure that we can say it was definitely successful, but I do believe that radical experimentation is essential here,” he said. “We’ve experimented with different oversight boards, with different ethical charters, with types of research.”
He said the broader industry has not “come close” to a situation where “people have significant influence” in shaping AI and its role in their lives.
Google’s own plans for AI oversight have struggled, with two heads of AI ethics leaving the company amidst criticism of the way their work was handled.
Suleyman was amongst those who resisted Google’s AI work with the US Department of Defense.
He was relieved of some of his responsibilities in 2019 after complaints from DeepMind workers about his management style, and moved to take a position at Google’s headquarters in California at the end of that year.
Addressing the complaints, he said, “I really screwed up. I was very demanding and pretty relentless.”
He added that he had set “unreasonable expectations” leading to “a very rough environment for some people. I remain very sorry about the impact that caused people and the hurt that people felt there.”
DeepMind, currently led by co-founder Demis Hassabis, created a system that beat the world champion at the board game Go in 2016, while its 2020 research into using AI to predict how protiens fold into different shapes was considered a potential breakthrough for drug discovery.
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